Day: February 13, 2026

Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA): Causes, Symptoms and Treatment in Kolkata

A detailed discussion on ‘Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA): Causes, Symptoms and Treatment in Kolkata’ by Dr. Debasree Gangopadhyay, pediatric cardiologist (MD), Narayana Hospital, Mukundapur, Kolkata. Introduction Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) is a congenital heart condition that mainly affects newborn